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The levels in a dimension represent the level of aggregation of data. A dimension must contain at least one level, except in the case of a dimension that contains a value-based hierarchy. Every level must have level attributes and a level identifier.
For example, the dimension Products can have the following levels: Total, Groups, and Product.
Surrogate, Business, and Parent Identifiers
Every level must have two identifiers: a surrogate identifier and a business identifier. When you create a dimension, each level must implement the dimension attributes marked as the surrogate identifier and business identifier (attributes, in the case of a composite business identifier) of the dimension.